Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Need for Tougher Prisons Essay examples - 1452 Words

The purpose of the prison system was meant to be a deterrent to crime, as a preventative measure and to those who have already committed crimes, it is supposed to keep them from coming back. Obviously this did not work, today there are overcrowded jails and courts that look to any other way to punish a criminal besides jail time. The other options do not work either, they have not reduced the prison population nor have they created a sort of fear of being punished that a tougher system might do(Faugeron 5). I think the prison system should be made tougher, and that the alternatives to prison be used in cases where the crime was very small and the criminal would benefit from some other form of punishment than prison. If the criminal has†¦show more content†¦The thought behind these views is that being able to change how a person thinks while they are behind bars will mean that you can change how they see the world and thus make them see that there is more to it than violent b ehavior. I dont know if all prisoners could be converted into thinking this, but some are capable and I think it is worth the effort if you can teach people that there is more to life than violence. I dont think they would be changed by the notion that performing community acts as a just punishment for every crime, however. This theory is rather nave, but it is trying to show people how inmates should be treated if there is to be any hope of rehabilitation. The prison system needs to be based on giving the criminal one impression, the only way I am going to be able to get out of this is by getting paroled. There are as many as 3.2 million adult males under parole or probation, 1 out of 24 adult men is on some form of correctional supervision(Palmer x foreword). Programs within the justice system have a higher percentage of positive outcomes than do programs categorized as nonsystem diversion, probation/parole/community corrections.(Palmer 24). The point being that the people who had some type of structured environment where they did lose something. I think that the loss of someone you love, and the loss of privacy and your happy normalShow MoreRelatedCriminal Justice Systems And Its Effect On Parole Board1711 Words   |  7 PagesCritical analysis , was also conducted to different issues, thus; Victorian government tougher sentencing on crimes to implement â€Å"law and order†, overcrowding prison, PSOs, mandatory sentencing, statistics approach, Meagher rape case and impact on parole board. Johnston Ainsworth( 2014) article, observation on the debate at parliament house, Victoria Premier Dr Napthine, introducing new legislation, tougher sentencing to respond to major Crimes, perceived present sentencing is too lenientRead MoreTheu.s. The Three Strikes Law857 Words   |  4 Pages. I do not think, so I need to change anything in my current problem from the HCP to AP. My current problem is that for the last few years, three strikes law has enormously increased more crimes in New Mexico. A main reason there is an increase in New Mexico is because in New Mexico the three strikes law is mainly only applied for 5 specific crimes such as kidnapping, armed robbery, murder, shooting, and criminal sexual penetration. Moreover, there is debate going on in New Mexico that the crimeRead MoreIt Is Often Stated That Prison Does Not Work Because of the High Recidivism Rates. Why Do You Think the Prison Population Has Increased so Much in the Last Ten Years?1740 Words   |  7 Pagesthe penal system need to decide whether the system is effective in doing its job, or reforms are needed to improve the way it conducts itself. What causes Recidivism? Recidivism is caused by criminals who have been through the courts and prison system and still refuse to turn away from crime; the causes of repeat crime may involve many social factors, such as society, the economic climate, or family issues that may affect the criminal in a negative manner. Perhaps the need for more governmentRead MoreEssay about Drunk Drivers Should Be Imprisoned on the First Offense758 Words   |  4 Pagescharged with Manslaughter if that. Several organizations have been created throughout the years to fight for tougher penalties for drunk drivers. However, the federal government needs to impose mandated harsher penalties, such as 6 months up to 1 year of prison time for first offenders, and then maybe people would think twice about drinking and driving. Also, all states needs to impose even tougher penalties for first offenders under the age of 21, by revoking their driver’s license until the age ofRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Modern Prisons1261 Wo rds   |  6 Pageswithin the populous and commit crimes, without getting caught or getting severe punishments. Now, with the idea and creation of prisons, the ability to lawfully punish criminals exists. The innocent are now safe. But is modern prison truly beneficial? London, the capital of England and the United Kingdom, is known as the birthplace of modern imprisonment (â€Å"History of Prisons†). Jeremy Bentham, a philosopher that was highly against the idea of the death penalty, created a concept for a penitentiary thatRead MoreIntro: Elia .Mass Incarceration Is An Important Topic Because1210 Words   |  5 Pagescitizens behind bars. Another important topic is that a certain race and ethnicity are behind bars which are the African Americans and Latinos than whites. But African Americans are 1 in 3, Latinos are 1 in 6, and whites are 1 in 17 who will be in prison during their lifetime. A topic that is also important and affects the United States dramatically is the an nual cost which is 81 billion. The main reason for people getting incarcerated is because of drugs, so 1 in 5 people are incarcerated for a drugRead MoreA More Punitive Justice System1092 Words   |  5 PagesLastly, a more punitive justice system would cause overcrowding within our justice system, making a more detrimental environment for the offenders to live in. The purpose of prisons should be to rehabilitate offenders and prepare them to reenter society. Rather, what prions are doing is locking inmates away in atrocious environments, making them live with less resources and less space to function. This is not a suitable environment for any human being. Cook Roesh (2012) contend that, â€Å"double-bunkingRead MoreRemodeling American Sentencing : A Ten-Step Blueprint For Moving Past Mass Incarceration796 Words   |  4 Pagespast Mass Incarceration,† the author shows how imprisonment is harsher and tougher in the United States than any other western country. He also me ntions how unfair, severe and ineffective they are on reducing crime rates; and mentions changes in the sentences in the future. Tonry states that the United States locks up seven to ten times more of its citizens than other western countries, or that many states spend more on prisons than on education (Tonry 504). So what the country did to the rise of crimeRead MoreAnalysis Of Orange Is The New Black 1134 Words   |  5 Pageswith Taystee for ending up back in prison after being released. Taystee attempts to explain herself by claiming that prison is easier than attempting to live a normal life after prison. Poussey smacks Taystee and angrily states that her mom passed away while she was in prison and she wasn’t there to say goodbye so Taystee has no reason for walking back into prison â€Å"because freedom was inconvenient.† To this Taystee responds by sincerely claiming that life after prison is â€Å"some kind of joke†; in the realRead MoreGANG VIOLENCE A ND HARSH PENALTIES1465 Words   |  6 Pagesevil people cause crime and some are just born naturally evil (Elias, 1994). â€Å"Instead of the â€Å"revolving door,† we need more draconian penalties, including the death penalty: the only language the â€Å"savages† and â€Å"monsters† among us understand† (Elias, 1994, 5). Media had delivered this false idea that harsh penalties would decrease violent crimes which pushes politicians to make tougher laws. During Reagan and Bush presidency, they implemented get-tough policies against crime that resulted in hash punishment

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Traditional Chinese Medicine free essay sample

â€Å"Traditional Chinese medicine is a wide range of medicine practices sharing common concepts. It has been developed in China and is based on a tradition of more than 2,000 years. Various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage exercise, and dietary therapies are included.†(From Wikipedia) Traditional Chinese medicine has been widely acknowledged and is different from modern medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine develops slowly now. The model of thinking in traditional Chinese medicine is incompatible with modern science originated in Europe. Traditional Chinese medicine and Western science face almost irreconcilable differences. People believe in science. Traditional Chinese medicine can not be explained by science. Some people do believe traditional Chinese medicine is useful. â€Å"Zhang Gong-yao, from the Central South University in Changsha, Hunan, published an article in a Chinese journal calling traditional Chinese medicine a pseudoscience that should be banished from public healthcare and research. The article caused uproar in the country. †(Jane Qiu. Traditional medicine: A culture in the balance. Nature 448, 126-128 (12 July 2007) | doi:10.1038/448126a; Published online 11 July 2007) â€Å"Traditional Chinese medicine is based on Yinyangism (i.e., the combination of Five Phases theory with Yin-yang theory) which was later absorbed by Daoism. â€Å"(Traditional Chinese Medicine. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia) It is different from modern western medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine theory developed over 2000 years. It is used for a long time and some diseases are cured by it. The researches of World Health Organization confirms that acupuncture is effective in reducing post-operative pain, nausea of pregnancy, nausea caused by chemotherapy and vomiting arising, dental pain. But data showed ambiguous or controversial on treating chronic pain, back pain and headache Traditional Chinese medicine uses a variety of products to treat diseases. Scientists have extracted active ingredients from traditional Chinese medicine and test them to confirm that it useful to treat illnesses such as artemisinin for malaria. But some of traditional Chinese medicine can not be find out the active ingredients of it. Traditional Chinese medicine has its early and modern experimental methods to find out the application of Chinese medicine such as using tongue to taste medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine is scientific. Though we can not explain some of phenomenon of it now, more researches will be done to study it. There are some differences between traditional Chinese medicine and modern western medicine. The differences are so large that the way of treating same illness is almost completely different between traditional Chinese medicine and modern western medicine. Whether traditional Chinese medicine is better than modern western medicine? People argue about the question and can not have a definitive answer. Traditional Chinese medicine can be used to regulate human’ bodies so that human’ bodies are kept at a good state. Human beings are less likely to get sick. Though modern western medicine can treat illnesses, it can not compare with traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention of diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine can discover symptoms of the disease opportunely before people feel unwell. Modern western medicine can not do it. Traditional Chinese medicine finds out the root causes of illness and treats it from the fundamental to return the body to normal. The doctors of traditional Chinese medicine treat a disease and decide what treatment is used according to exhaustive analysis of disease not just only the surface symptoms. But more time are used to treat diseases in traditional Chinese medicine. Modern western medicine can treat illness quickly. Modern western medicine clearly identifies common illnesses. Patients understand patients condition easily under the doctors interpretation. Symptomatic drugs become effective quickly. Drugs of modern western medicine are taken easier. Both of traditional Chinese medicine and modern western medicine is important. None of them is better than other one. If traditional Chinese medicine and modern western medicine are combined to treat illnesses, some incurable diseases are more likely to be treated. Inheritance and development of traditional Chinese medicine is more and more difficult now. Some people do not believe traditional Chinese medicine can cure disease effectively. More and more people like to treat their illness with Western medicine treatment. More and more doctor choice to learn modern western medicine. Modern western medicine is easier to learn and use. People who learn modern western medicine is more likely to become an expert. They can earn more money after becoming an expert. As a result of it, fewer and fewer people choice to learn traditional Chinese medicine. In order to train more physician of traditional Chinese medicine, the education method of traditional Chinese  medicine is changed. The traditional education method of traditional Chinese medicine is one teacher teach few apprentices for a long time. Teachers teach more students in college of traditional Chinese medicine nowadays. Student is easier to learn traditional Chinese medicine and can become a physician of traditional Chinese medicine after graduate from college. And some outstanding persons of graduates can choice to learn more about traditional Chinese medicine and choice to inherit some sects of traditional Chinese medicine. But college education focuses on the teaching of foreign languages, computers, plant chemistry, anatomy and other courses. Physical and chemical knowledge and western theory is growing proportion. Chinese (ancient Chinese), traditional Chinese medicine theory (TCM classics) and other occupy a small proportion and require of them is low. It violates the law of Chinese medicine education. It is difficult to nurture Chinese medicine professionals of loving medicine career who has a profound Chinese traditional culture and rich experience in clinical practice. The education should combine tradition education with college education to train more qualified physician. There are many laws were made to regulate the traditional Chinese medicine industry. Whether laws are benefit for the development of traditional Chinese medicine. National laws and regulations are the fundamental basis and guarantees for the development of traditional Chinese medicine. People know the rules of traditional Chinese medicine through the laws. They know doctor obey rules and believe doctor. More people will receive traditional Chinese medicine and would like to choice it to treat their illnesses. Doctors obey the laws and regulations to treat patients can reduce the risk of occurring medical malpractice. The drugs are produced in accordance with regulations can make sure the pharmacodynamics of them. But there are some defects of making laws and regulations. Some laws are unsuitable for traditional Chinese medicine. TCM doctors always attached importance to use autonomous pellets and paste to treat patient. Though the treatment is effective, it violates the law. The treatment is forbidden. Folk medicine is a force to the revitalization of Chinese medicine. Folk medicine has a skill and master stunt therapy. But they is unable to obtain a legally qualified to practice according to the law. Laws and regulations are beneficial to development of traditional Chinese medicine but they should be made suitably according the actual situation. Traditional Chinese medicine is the wealth of the medical field. It is weaker than western medicine treatment now. We should try our best to develop it. We can enjoy more benefits from traditional Chinese medicine.